{"id":1579,"date":"2018-03-18T10:42:52","date_gmt":"2018-03-18T17:42:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/?p=1579"},"modified":"2018-03-18T10:42:52","modified_gmt":"2018-03-18T17:42:52","slug":"scone-practice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/scone-practice\/","title":{"rendered":"Scone Practice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I love scones, and good vegan scones aren&#8217;t terribly common.  So I&#8217;m learning to bake them myself.  In the last week I&#8217;ve made three batches of vegan scones.  Here&#8217;s what I&#8217;ve learned.<br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large\"><strong>Batch 1<\/strong> (11 March)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1.jpg\" alt=\"Scones - Batch 1\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch1-45x45.jpg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>For the first batch I followed the <em>Veganomicon<\/em> &#8220;Basic But Brilliant Berry Scones&#8221; recipe as close as possible (10th Anniversary Edition, p343).<\/p>\n<p>For ingredients I used So Delicious Coconut Milk, Bob&#8217;s Red Mill Ivory Wheat flour, coconut oil as directed, and mixed in blackberries and raspberries.  I skipped the vanilla (house rule).<\/p>\n<p>For prep, the recipe reads:<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"font-size: small\"><p>Add the coconut oil in small clumps, then use your fingers or a pastry cutter to cut it into the flour until the flour texture becomes pebblelike.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>We don&#8217;t have a pastry cutter, so I mixed with my hands as directed.  The dough came out very wet.  I shaped on parchment paper on the counter as directed (using extra flour to manage with the very wet dough), moved the triangles to a baking sheet, and baked 26 minutes at 375\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p>I was pretty pleased when they came out of the oven, but realized later that they were underdone.  They didn&#8217;t keep well, getting mushy over the next couple of days.  The texture came out more &#8220;drop-biscut-y&#8221; than I wanted; I was hoping for a tighter, cakier crumb and a smoother top. They&#8217;re also not particularly nice to look at &#8211; but they did taste good!  This recipe has a sweet batter, so even failures are delicious.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large\"><strong>Batch 2<\/strong> (12 March)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2.jpg\" alt=\"Scones - Batch 2\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1587\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch2-45x45.jpg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Alleson requested chocolate chip scones, and I couldn&#8217;t wait to try again, so the next day I gave the recipe another shot.  I did some reading online (and discovered <a href=\"https:\/\/cooking.stackexchange.com\/\">Seasoned Advice<\/a>, a StackExchange for cooking) and found a few bits of scone advice repeated over and over:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chill your butter! (Or in my case, oil) &#8211; the colder the better.<\/li>\n<li>The pastry cutter matters &#8211; your hands will melt the oil too early.  You don&#8217;t want those pockets of oil to become liquid too soon &#8211; maybe not until it&#8217;s in the oven.<\/li>\n<li>It&#8217;s very easy to overwork scone dough.  Recipes disagree on exactly how much mixing\/kneading is needed, but generally fall somewhere between &#8220;just moistened&#8221; and &#8220;12 folds.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Many non-vegan recipes recommend cream or whole milk.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I also found <a href=\"https:\/\/cooking.stackexchange.com\/questions\/35016\/difference-between-scones-and-biscuit\">this delightful thread<\/a> explaining the difference between scones (UK), biscuts (UK)\/cookies (US), biscuts (US), tea biscuts (UK), muffins (UK), and muffins (US).  I confirmed that the thing I&#8217;m after is a particular variant of UK scones.<\/p>\n<p>So before starting my second batch I stuck my jar of coconut oil in the fridge.  I cut in the oil with a table fork, and I used canned coconut milk with the cream mixed in, instead of thinner coconut milk from a carton.  My dough came out much drier and more workable this time.  I shaped it on a floured cutting board (less sliding around) and transferred to a preheated baking stone.  I baked at 375\u00b0 again but at 26 minutes wasn&#8217;t satisfied that they were done (maybe our oven runs cold?) so I gave it another five minutes or so until they browned properly.<\/p>\n<p>These were much better!  They were properly dry and kept well over the next several days.  These were still a little biscuty, and didn&#8217;t have quite the look and shape I&#8217;m hunting for, but they&#8217;re a huge improvement on the first batch.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large\"><strong>Batch 3<\/strong> (18 March)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01.jpg\" alt=\"Scones - Batch 3\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1593\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_01-45x45.jpg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I got up this morning and tried again. For the third batch I changed a few more things: I swapped in an Earth Balance stick for the coconut oil, cold from being in the fridge overnight.  I cut it in with a table fork I&#8217;d put in the freezer for a few minutes.  The dough came out almost <em>too<\/em> dry &#8211; I added a splash of coconut milk before shaping it, and may have overworked it a little because of that.  I shaped into three 6&#8243; rounds instead of two 8&#8243; rounds, for slightly smaller scones, and even though I cut them in advance I baked the rounds together on the scone to hold in moisture.  I baked at 380\u00b0 for about 32 minutes.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_03.jpg\" alt=\"Scones - Batch 3\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_03.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_03-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_03-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m really happy with these!  They&#8217;ve got a dry, crusty outside but stayed moist and soft inside, closer to that cake-y texture I&#8217;ve been trying to get right.  They also look a lot nicer &#8211; they held their shape properly baking together, and they pull apart easily.  We&#8217;ll see how they keep (I&#8217;m writing these right after making them) but I&#8217;m optimistic.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02.jpg\" alt=\"Scones - Batch 3\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/scones_batch3_02-45x45.jpg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I love scones, and good vegan scones aren&#8217;t terribly common. So I&#8217;m learning to bake them myself. In the last week I&#8217;ve made three batches of vegan scones. Here&#8217;s what I&#8217;ve learned.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1594,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[493,494,492,495,496],"class_list":["post-1579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-baking","tag-berry","tag-chocolate-chip","tag-scones","tag-vegan","tag-veganomicon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1579"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1597,"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1579\/revisions\/1597"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bradleycbuchanan.com\/b\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}